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Closing & Conditions · Jun 20, 2026 · 4 min read
📖 Preconstruction

The Tarion New-Home Warranty Explained: What the 1-, 2-, and 7-Year Coverage Covers

On a new build or pre-construction unit, the Tarion warranty is your most important layer of protection — and the one fewest buyers actually read.

Arthur Zhao · Broker · AZ Real Estate Partners · 2026-06-20
Quick Answer

What does Ontario’s Tarion new-home warranty cover?

New homes in Ontario come with a statutory Tarion warranty: after possession it splits into 1-year, 2-year, and 7-year coverage, plus pre-possession deposit and delayed-closing protection. In short: year 1 covers most defects and workmanship; year 2 covers water penetration, electrical, plumbing and other systems; year 7 covers major structural defects. Before possession, freehold deposit protection is tied to the sale price, while condo deposits are held in trust under the Condominium Act with additional coverage. Builders themselves are licensed by the HCRA.

Source: Tarion.com and the Home Construction Regulatory Authority (HCRA)

When you buy a new home or pre-construction unit in Ontario, the Tarion warranty is a layer of protection that comes with it by law — yet many buyers don’t read it until something goes wrong. This article lays out the structure: what’s protected before possession, what the 1-, 2-, and 7-year periods cover after possession, and how much deposit protection you have, so you go into signing and inspection informed.

Sign → deposit protection

Pre-possession coverage

Year 1 after possession

Year 2

Year 7 structural
1

Before possession: deposit and delayed closing

Coverage starts before you get the keys. It includes deposit protection and delayed closing/occupancy protection. For freehold homes, Tarion notes that homes selling for $600,000 or less are protected up to $60,000; above $600,000, protection is 10% of the deposit to a maximum of $100,000. Condo unit deposits are held in trust under the Condominium Act, with a further $20,000 of protection.

ℹ️The warranty requires you to submit claims. Tarion coverage doesn’t pay out automatically — you must file warranty forms within set windows (such as 30 days after possession and at the end of year one). Missing a window can affect a claim, so watch the deadlines after you take possession.

2

Year 1 after possession: workmanship and materials

The first year from possession has the broadest coverage: most defects from substandard workmanship or materials, work that doesn’t meet the Ontario Building Code, and unauthorized substitutions. It is the most important year to find and submit warranty claims.
3

Year 2 after possession: systems and water

Two-year coverage focuses on key systems: defects in water penetration, electrical, plumbing, and heating/HVAC, plus Building Code violations that affect habitability. Systemic issues often only surface after you’ve lived there a while, which is why this window matters.
4

Year 7 after possession: major structural defects

The longest period is the seven-year Major Structural Defect warranty, covering serious problems affecting the home’s load-bearing structure or its safe use. It doesn’t cover minor cracks or normal wear — it targets genuine structural matters.

Coverage caps and who licenses the builder

Per Tarion, for freehold homes with agreements signed on or after July 1, 2023, the maximum statutory coverage is $400,000; for condo units it is $300,000. Also, keep two bodies distinct: Tarion handles warranty claims, while the HCRA licenses and regulates builders. Before buying new, confirm the builder holds a valid licence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

Do I have to buy the Tarion warranty separately?

A

No separate purchase. It is a statutory warranty that comes with new homes in Ontario, provided by the licensed builder through the Tarion system. Your job is to understand the coverage and report issues within the windows.

Q

Does a resale home have Tarion warranty?

A

If the home is still within its 1/2/7-year periods, the remaining warranty generally transfers to the next owner. Older homes past the periods no longer have Tarion coverage. Before buying a near-new resale, you can confirm the remaining years.

Q

Is deposit protection the same for condos and freehold?

A

No. Freehold deposit protection is tied to the sale price (the $600,000 threshold, up to $60,000 or $100,000); pre-construction condo deposits are held in trust under the Condominium Act, with a further $20,000 of protection. Different mechanisms.

Q

What’s the difference between Tarion and HCRA?

A

Tarion handles new-home warranty claims and service; the HCRA (Home Construction Regulatory Authority) licenses and regulates builders and vendors. One protects the home, the other oversees the builder.

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Arthur Zhao

Real Estate Broker · FRI · ABR · SRS · PSA · MCNE · E-PRO · CLHMS & GUILD Elite · REAIS

VP & Branch Manager, Bay Street Group Inc.

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作者简介About the author
Arthur Zhao
Real Estate Broker · FRI · ABR · SRS · PSA · MCNE · E-PRO · CLHMS & GUILD Elite · REAIS
VP & Branch Manager, Bay Street Group Inc.

为大多伦多地区客户服务的双语经纪。专注于为首购、投资者和跨境家庭提供有结构的策略。先看透,再落笔。Bilingual broker serving the Greater Toronto Area. Specialty: structured strategy for first-time buyers, investors, and cross-border families. Knowledge before commitment.

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