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Buying · Jun 24, 2026 · 5 min read
📖 Buying

Closing Costs in Ontario: What Buyers Pay Beyond the Price (2026)

Land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance, adjustments — a buyer’s checklist

Arthur Zhao · Broker · AZ Real Estate Partners · 2026-06-23
Quick Answer

How much should an Ontario buyer budget for closing costs?

A common rule of thumb is 1.5%–4% of the purchase price. According to Homewise (2026), these one-time costs include land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance, inspection, appraisal and closing adjustments. The largest piece is land transfer tax — and inside the City of Toronto you pay it twice, because a municipal land transfer tax (MLTT) layers on top of the provincial one.

Sources: Ontario Ministry of Finance (ontario.ca); City of Toronto (MLTT); Homewise 2026 Closing Costs Guide.

Many first-time buyers pour every dollar into the down payment, then discover during closing week that a stack of closing costs is still due — in cash, on top of the price. These costs can’t be financed and must be ready, or the deal stalls. Here is a line-by-line breakdown of what an Ontario buyer pays at closing, with a worked $1,000,000 example.

Offer + deposit

Financing / inspection

Lawyer prepares closing

Pay closing costs

Get the keys
1

The biggest line: Land Transfer Tax (LTT)

According to the Ontario Ministry of Finance (ontario.ca), provincial LTT is marginal: 0.5% up to $55,000; 1.0% from $55,000–$250,000; 1.5% from $250,000–$400,000; 2.0% from $400,000–$2,000,000; and 2.5% above $2,000,000 (on land with one or two single-family residences). If the home is in the City of Toronto (postal code starting with “M”), a municipal LTT (MLTT) applies on top, with the same standard tiers plus an administration fee of about $102.56 + HST per transaction (City of Toronto). In practice, LTT inside Toronto is roughly double the 905 region.

ℹ️To tell whether Toronto MLTT applies, check whether the postal code starts with “M” (inside the City of Toronto). The 905 region (Markham, Richmond Hill, Mississauga, etc.) pays provincial LTT only.

2

First-time buyers get part of the LTT back

According to Ontario.ca, first-time buyers can claim a provincial LTT refund of up to $4,000. According to the City of Toronto / Ratehub (2026), the municipal MLTT adds a first-time rebate of up to $4,475. Combined, a qualifying Toronto first-time buyer can save up to $8,475. Conditions: 18+, never owned a home anywhere in the world, occupy as principal residence within 9 months, and claim within 18 months.
3

Legal fees, title insurance and third-party costs

A lawyer is required to close in Ontario. According to Homewise (2026): legal fees (title search, registration, mortgage registration) typically run $1,200–$2,000; title insurance is a one-time $250–$800, arranged by your lawyer; a home inspection is about $400–$600; and an appraisal (often lender-required) is about $300–$600 (WOWA, 2026). For a condo, add the Status Certificate — capped at $100 including taxes per the Condominium Authority of Ontario.
4

Less than 20% down? Add a PST

With less than 20% down, you need mortgage default insurance (CMHC/Sagen/Canada Guaranty). The premium itself can be added to your mortgage, but according to Ratehub.ca, Ontario charges 8% PST on the premium — and it must be paid in cash at closing, not financed. For example, a $6,200 premium × 8% = $496 due on closing day.
5

Adjustments and HST

If the seller prepaid property tax, utilities or condo fees past the closing date, the buyer reimburses them on the statement of adjustments — the amount varies by deal, with no fixed range, so have your lawyer confirm it. On HST: resale homes have no HST on the price; new construction / pre-construction does (possibly with a new-housing rebate) — a separate topic of its own.

⚠️Adjustment amounts depend on the closing date and the actual tax bill — there is no standard figure. Don’t estimate from an online “average”; rely on the actual numbers on your lawyer’s statement of adjustments.

💡 Closing costs are a cash, non-financeable expense. When you budget your down payment, set aside an extra 1.5%–4% of the price in cash — and budget toward the high end inside Toronto because of the double land transfer tax.

A worked example: a $1,000,000 home

Using the verified provincial tiers, Ontario LTT on $1,000,000 = 0.5%×$55,000 + 1.0%×$195,000 + 1.5%×$150,000 + 2.0%×$600,000 = $16,475. In the 905 (provincial LTT only), adding legal fees, title insurance, inspection and appraisal, total closing costs run roughly $18,600–$20,500. Inside Toronto, add another $16,475 of MLTT for a total of roughly $35,100–$37,000 (sources: Ontario.ca tiers + Homewise/WOWA ranges).

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

What percentage of the price are Ontario closing costs?

A

According to Homewise (2026), the rule of thumb is 1.5%–4% of the purchase price. Ontario — especially Toronto — usually lands at the higher end because of the double land transfer tax.

Q

How do closing costs differ between Toronto and the 905?

A

Mostly in land transfer tax. Inside the City of Toronto (postal code “M”) you pay both provincial LTT and municipal MLTT — twice; the 905 pays provincial LTT only. On a $1,000,000 home, Toronto costs roughly $16,475 more.

Q

How much LTT can a first-time buyer recover?

A

According to Ontario.ca and the City of Toronto/Ratehub (2026), up to $4,000 provincially and up to $4,475 municipally in Toronto — a qualifying Toronto first-time buyer can save up to about $8,475.

Q

Can closing costs be added to the mortgage?

A

Generally no. Land transfer tax, legal fees and adjustments are due in cash at closing. CMHC insurance premiums can be financed, but the 8% Ontario PST on them must be paid in cash (Ratehub.ca).

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Arthur Zhao

Real Estate Broker · FRI · ABR · SRS · PSA · MCNE · E-PRO · CLHMS & GUILD Elite · REAIS

VP & Branch Manager, Bay Street Group Inc.

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作者简介About the author
Arthur Zhao
Real Estate Broker · FRI · ABR · SRS · PSA · MCNE · E-PRO · CLHMS & GUILD Elite · REAIS
VP & Branch Manager, Bay Street Group Inc.

为大多伦多地区客户服务的双语经纪。专注于为首购、投资者和跨境家庭提供有结构的策略。先看透,再落笔。Bilingual broker serving the Greater Toronto Area. Specialty: structured strategy for first-time buyers, investors, and cross-border families. Knowledge before commitment.

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